Jane’s gourd

Merhaba and Happy Valentine’s Day

Wednesday was a busy day! In the afternoon we all celebrated Gwen’s birthday!   In the morning we had our art group.  Sune returned with more knot training for folks.  And we also had a special presentation!   Jane from the boat Hideaway came to Wednesday Group to share with us the decorated gourd she had made.  We all thought it was wonderful. We were even more impressed as it was her first ever and she pretty much had  taught herself after seeing the decorated gourd display at the Art and Culture Center.  Jane mentioned an American gourd organization website which had been helpful and hopefully this is the correct one.  http://www.americangourdsociety.org/tutorials.html  seems a useful site and did have some instructions.  Thanks Jane!

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Jane with her finished gourd.

Notice the rows of very tiny dots along the neck.  Jane drilled those and filled them with tiny beads that allow light to pass through.   “Make sure you ask to see all of the gourds so you can pick the perfect one,  “ was her advice.   They come already dry; if you shake them you can hear the seeds inside.   You do have to cut open the bottom and scrape clean the insides.  And drill all of the holes too.  And find the beads and buttons than fit and let light shine through.  I might need to have a gourd before we leave Turkey…but not one made by me as I’m still knitting the second plain square that will be the back side of my vest.  Jane said this took her about 30 hours.  Hers really is quite lovely. 

 

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Bridget holding the gourd so I can photograph the inside. 

She is wearing one of the beautiful sweaters she knits.  Such creative folks at our Wednesday Group!  And all the experts willing to patiently help the beginners.

 

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Crystal balls and plastic blue buttons were inserted into holes that Jane drilled.  I liked the gold painted around the holes too. 

 

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Those are the  very tiny holes with tiny beads inserted….

Unfortunately there was no really dark place in Sailor’s Point for us to test the light effect  but you can get some idea. 

 

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Kerstin and Sune brought wine and chocolate for Valentine’s Day!

 

Some info about a Turkish Gourd Artist with examples of his work. 

http://www.northerndipper.com/news34.php  talks about Turkish artist Nurettin Taskaya.  “Seven years ago, a gardener gave Nurettin a bag of gourds with which he created a few lamps for his terrace. That got the ball rolling, and now Nurettin’s gourd lamps are showing up throughout Turkey and in other countries around the world!”  http://www.turkishculture.org/whoiswho/applied-arts/others/nurettin-taskaya-1209.htm also talks about Nurettin Taskaya.

Big Ship, An Artist Who Sings, and Biking to Iҫmeler

Merhaba,

The Italian Naval Flag Ship Cavour came to town. 

Italian Aircraft Carrier ITS Cavour Will Visit Marmaris
Tomorrow, on 9th February 2013 the Italian aircraft carrier C-550 ITS Cavour will start a port visit in Marmaris, Muğla.
The Andrea Doria class destroyer D-554 ITS Calio Dulio and the fleet tanker A-5327 ITS Stromboli are escorting the aircraft carrier. The destroyer and the tanker are going to dock in Aksaz Naval Base adjacent to the town of Marmaris whereas the aircraft carrier will dock to the pier reserved for large passenger ships in Marmaris town where she will be highly visible to everyone.
What’s good is an aircraft carrier if you cannot show off with it? Right.

http://turkishnavy.net/2013/02/08/italian-aircraft-carrier-its-cavour-will-visit-marmaris/

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Big Boat!

She tied up at the “Cruise Ship” dock and dwarfed the entire marina.

 

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David and Goliath; Modern and Timeless, chose your own caption.  The perspective makes the sailboat look so much bigger than it really is in relation to Cavour.  Look at the masts behind her at the marina; like toothpicks.

 

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She came and went without making a sound….

About 8 am her horn blasted indicating she’d be leaving the dock.  I was typing an email, but had every intention of watching her leave.  When I next looked up she was gone.

 

When an American Naval support ship docked in Subic Bay there were hundreds of crew all over the place.  We did see some of the Cavour crew in town: you could just tell who they were though they were dressed in civilian jeans and leather jackets.  They asked if they could pay in Euros!  I guess I’m becoming a “local” if I can tell who’s not.  But it wasn’t the invasion like back in Subic.  Not sure why.

Gwen said it takes very few crew to run this ship because of the automation so maybe that’s why there weren’t hundreds to come ashore.

 

Visit to the Arts and Crafts Center to see Doḡayla Bari.

Remember when I tried to translate the poster and guessed something about singing and painting.  I was close.  The artist had taken poems and interpreted them in oil paintings.  Her partner had written music to go with the poems.  The group is concerned with protecting the environment and the great sea turtles.  If you go to youtube and type in their name Doḡayla Bari and caretta (sea turtle) you can hear them.  

 

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The poems and corresponding paintings were placed together.

 

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A very interesting personality! 

 

We ate lunch down the street from the center.  It was wonderful pide…a big flat piece of bread with toppings sort of like pizza but not so heavy. 

 

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They made their own dough and then added toppings that you can see to the man’s left. The dough was rolled through the machine with the roller.   Next time I order one I’ll take pictures before it gets eaten.  I took these photos after lunch.

 

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He looked just like his dad who owns the restaurant and understands my Turkish!

Even during school vacation time there is homework to do.  He was doing maths.

 

I know most of you have worse weather than we do, some truly terrible weather.  But days and days of rain gets old too.  Most days have periods of no rain so we can get out.  But a full sunny day is rare in February.  Today, Tuesday, we had one and took full advantage to try out my new bike.  Mary, Rick and I biked to Iҫmeler just down the beach about 5 miles or so.  There’s a really nice walking/biking path so you can avoid road traffic.  Afternoons get crowded with walkers even in these off season times so I can’t imagine biking there in the summer unless you get up pretty early.  We had pizza for lunch!

 

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Bike tweaking..

Rick and Mary have fold up bikes and Mary’s really didn’t want to completely unfold which made it tricky to ride so some repair was needed before we left the marina. 

 

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Blue maskingl tape works perfectly to keep your pant leg out of the chain ring. 

 

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Overloaded up and ready to go!

 

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Mary gets lots of points for riding that bike…the seat was pointed to the sky so needed some adjusting and then it needed to go up some..but eventually it was okay. And it has those teeny tires. You can see the wonderful path leading away from Marmaris along the beach.

 

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Flat!

 

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Scenic

 

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When the trail gets to Iҫmeler there’s a separate bike path which, or course, we’re not on.

 

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Iҫmeler really shuts down for the off-season.  We asked some police for suggestions where to eat, tried to follow those directions eventually finding this great little pizza place.  I’m not wearing glasses because I’d taken off my sun glasses and didn’t want to unearth my regular glasses so just went without.  My eyesight is certainly good enough to eat pizza! 

 

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You know you’re in Turkey when not only do you order tea with your pizza but you get to choose between English tea or Turkish tea.  I ordered English because it comes in a mug and Turkish tea comes in a lovely tea glass that is charming but only holds about 3 swallows of tea.  English tea comes in a mug so there’s more. 

 

After lunch we biked back to Marmaris stopping at the “big” Migros to get cereal since only that shop has the cereal Rick and Mary like.  Then it was back to the bike shop for me as my gears needed adjusting after my first “big” ride.  The fellow at the shop knows his business and all the cruisers go there.  He doesn’t smile much but he messed with my gears and tested the bike and oiled it again and there was no charge.  I love my bike!

 

Ru

I miss you Randal

Quiet after the storm

  Not only am I writing to all of you, I’m writing to Randal whose off to China!

Ru

February 8, 2013 2:55 pm   3:01 pm power off and lightning. 

It looks like the end of the world!  Except for the blinking red light indicating the entrance to the marina the only colors visible from the pilot house window are greys .  The wind has been whipping all day and now the thunder is starting.  And the rain.  The winds started last night; the rains this morning.  I walked Randal to the marina taxi stand so he could use an umbrella and not get too wet leaving this morning for China.    He didn’t want to take the umbrella with him because he’d had one confiscated at an airport.  He was planning to take the 9 am bus to Izmir which would get him to the airport in time for his flight.   Around mid-day we’d had a weather reprieve so Mary, Rick and I took a “get off the boat and stretch our legs” walk.  Good weather is predicted for Tuesday!   Now it’s mid-afternoon and the power is off so no heat.  Luckily it’s not really cold.  Hopefully it won’t be off for too long and when it comes on it will come on in the boat by itself.  I called our friends Rick and Mary to check that their power was off too and to call me when they get it back in case I don’t get it back and then….I’ll worry about that later Scarlett.  3:21 pm power back on and storm seems to be letting up a bit for now.  Time for heat!  3:25 power off again.  3:30 pm power on again.   Here’s hoping!

Ps: it was on until 4:30 and now it’s off…but everyone is talking about it over the VHF so that’s reassuring.  And the fact that our batteries will last till the power is running for real.

Here are some photos I took this morning during our “airing out.”

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Pretty deserted which, even in the off season, is pretty rare. 

 

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Mary blowing in the wind!

 

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The water came over the wall to the restaurants.

 

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One of the few gullets still tied to the public wharf in town.

 

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The wind really was quite fierce.  One of the cruisers recorded 49.8 knots of wind last night.  We could hear it but DoraMac was quite secure at the dock with very little rolling.

 

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Ataturk’s statue stands guard even in the storms.

 

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We walked to the Arts and Culture Center for coffee and saw there was to be a new exhibit.

National Forces Interview Exhibition  and signing by Nuri Kurtcebe a caricaturist who did images of the leaders for independence. (I’m guessing at all but the artist’s name.)  The red one says something about paintings of songs….but I think it’s somehow connected to environment groups concerned with sea turtles…or I could be waaaayyyyy off.

 

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How to survive a storm.

As long as we were out, Mary reminded Rick they needed some gin…I saw these colorfully flavored bottles of Vodka.  But I’m sticking to wine.

 

It’s 4:24 pm and the boat is pretty toasty and I can see out the windows now.  The sky is a bit clearer, people are walking past the boat, and the weather is quiet.

 

I miss you Randal!

Catching Up

Merhaba

   It’s 10 minutes until Happy Hour at Pineapple, or Apple Pie as the ladies at Migros call it.  Anyway, just time to get this sent off.

Ru

DoraMac

Catching Up …..

Today Gwen said she missed seeing my photos.  Gwen lives down the dock so if she’s missing seeing photos of Marmaris, maybe you are too.  Our regular routine doesn’t lend itself to many new stories.  Monday morning Turkish lesson,  Monday afternoon Deena’s guitar lesson with Randal, Tuesday evening Happy Hour and Buffet at Pineapple, Wednesday morning Art Group, Thursday morning walk to the Marmaris Open-Air market for fruit, vegetables, cheese, olives, spices and do the same thing on Sunday at the Sunday Open-Air Market in Beldibi.  Many morning Mary, Rick, Randal and I go off for a walk around town just for exercise. We check on the changing exhibits at the new Art and Culture Center where the coffee is cheap and comes in an “American sized mug.”  The amazing thing is how familiar everything feels.  We know where to shop; where to eat; where to get our computer serviced and our teeth cleaned.   Az mikta Tὒrkҫe konuṣuyorum;  ama  daha  ὂretiyorum.     I speak a little Turkish but I am learning more.  And with my trusty Turkish/English dictionary I can figure things out.  It just takes forever.

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Hail

 

One day there’s hail and the next day it’s sunny as can be!

 

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Some days this is a fountain and some days it’s a dog’s swimming pool!

This big yellow lab just trotted over and jumped in.  His shorter–legged pal just looked on.  The strays are often seen in pairs or a group; but they don’t act like a “gang.”  They are all friendly and I want to take them all home.

 

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Cat visitor

 

Now that we’re close to the restaurants and not far from “fishermen’s bridge,” we’re closer to lots of the stray cats.  We can often hear one during the night and early morning walking around on the boat having  spent the night.  We don’t feed them or let them in because we don’t want them dependent on us or attached to us…or us to them like we were to that kitten in Israel.    I did make the mistake of giving a bit of chicken to the small doggy that followed us to the boat hoping for some of the cooked chicken we’d just bought in town.   I led her away from the boat and put the bits on the ground but shortly thereafter I heard some creature larger than a cat walking around on the boat.  It was the goofy dog.  We shooed her off and she jumped just in time before the boat moved further from the dock as it does in the wind.  None of the animals look hungry as there are feeding places around the marina and town. 

 

I have a new bicycle!   

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   Aydin Motor where I bought my new bicycle                The owners, Father and Son…we guess

Randal is leaving for China on Friday and will be gone for a month.  I chose to remain here in Marmaris in great part because I just don’t enjoy spending that many hours in airports or airplanes.  I will miss seeing our friends in China, but I really wanted to stay here and continue with classes and projects and CLEAN THE BOAT!!!  Our cruising friends here have bikes so I thought I’d get one to join them on bike rides along the coast.  I’ve missed having a bike and this will keep me entertained while Randal is away. 

We certainly didn’t invest lots of money but then I won’t be doing serious mileage over mountains.  Just jaunts around town. 

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I love my new blue bike with the wire front basket. 

 

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Chart Plotter Problems

Sometimes it works and sometimes it doesn’t!  Our GPS is giving Randal fits.  All systems must be “go” before we move along in the spring.  And we need a new dingy and to get the life raft inspected, and and and….

 

Swedish Sune returned to Wednesday Morning Group to reteach the knots class and to teach how to make a monkey fist.  A monkey fist is made from rope wrapped around a rock or something hard.  The fist has a long “tail” that can be attached to your heavy dock line.  You throw the monkey fist to someone on the dock who then pulls it in to get to your heavy dock line.  Make sense? Wikipedia’s explanation was more confusing.

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That’s a monkey fist from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkey’s_fist

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My fist and my monkey fist..made with lots of help from Sune and classmate Brigget.

 

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Not so complicated at first…but by the end Sune was finishing it for me to make it all small and neat.

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Sune, always patient and encouraging,  helps Mary with her monkey fist

If you think Mary looks confused, multiply that look by 10 and that’s how confused I was.

 

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Viktoria                                               Mary                     Sue M

You put the right rope in, you wrap the right rope around, you put the right rope in and you turn it all around….da da da dada dada and da da dada dada,,,, that’s how to make a monkey fist!

 

And then there’s Randal’s Corn Syrup Cake

    Remember Randal bought all of that corn syrup in case he was able to stumble across some pecans so he could make more pecan pie.  Our pal Gwen, with her friends and contacts everywhere, got Randal some pecans just today!  In the meantime I’d found a recipe for Corn Syrup Cake

 

#1336 – Corn Syrup Cake

(by Shirley McNevich)

1/2 cup softened butter

1 cup lite corn syrup

2 eggs

1/2 cup milk

2 1/4 cups CAKE flour

2 1/4 tsp. baking powder

1/2 tsp. salt

In a mixer add 2 egg whites–beat until stiff and set aside. In a mixer add butter–beat. Add corn syrup–beat. Add 2 egg yolks–beat. Add baking powder–beat. Add milk–beat. Add salt–beat. Slowly add cake flour–beat. Remove bowl from mixer–add beaten egg whites to the batter and fold them in using a spoon. Pour batter into a greased 9 x 13 cake pan. Bake at 350 degrees for 35-45 minutes–test with a toothpick for doneness. Serve with whipped topping or frost as desired.

http://momsbest.blogspot.com/2009/06/1336-corn-syrup-cake.html

 

Randal didn’t have a mixer or the correct sized pan.  The baking powder was bought in Malaysia several years ago   I liked the cake.  It tasted more like cornbread than cake, but that’s okay.  I think it would be great for breakfast with butter and strawberry jam.  Or clotted cream if one had clotted cream.  Randal wasn’t impressed.

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I’m still trying to paint…and have learned just a tiny bit but can’t do even that bit consistently. 

More garlic paintings and more attempts to paint Marmaris; I can’t resisit fanciful colors…..

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Australia Day Celebration

G’Day Mates.. as this email is in celebration of Australia Day 2013.

“G’Day mate is probably the most widely known Australian term and is used when greeting your friend (cobber) or mate. … We all have ways to describe and comment on things we see or hear. Below are a few that you’re likely to hear in the land down under…

Holy dooley!: an exclamation of surprise = "Good heavens!", "My goodness!"

Give it a burl: try it, have a go

Good onya: good for you, well done

Grouse (adj.): great, terrific, very good

Rip snorter or ripper: great, fantastic

She’ll be right: it’ll turn out okay

Spiffy, pretty spiffy: great, excellent

    You may be feeling a bit ‘gobsmacked’ (surprised or astounded) with all of this Aussie slang but it’s ‘fair dinkum’ (true, genuine). Australians can ‘yabber’ (talk a lot) so listen out for these sayings and it won’t be long before some of them creep into your vocabulary. Go on, give it a burl!”

http://www.topuniversities.com/country-guides/australia/g-day-mate-guide-australian-language

Though the get-together at Sailor’s Point was to celebrate Australia Day, one of the best parts was meeting the Turkish folks who are studying English with Cindy.  Cindy is American.  It’s her husband Peter who is Australian.  They thought it would be a fun way for their Turkish friends to learn about Australian culture.  A few of us Americans had a bit to learn also.  At least I did.  Did you know the dessert named Pavlova was created in Australia?  And what’s Damper bread or an ANZAC biscuit.  Read on.

Ru

DoraMac

www.mydoramac.com

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Australia “Night” at Sailor’s Point

A slightly irreverent explanation :  “Australia Day is more than just a public holiday. Whether you’re in the city, on the coast or in a regional area, there are thousands of events that celebrate everything that’s great about being Australian. The great thing about Australia Day is that it’s your day to do what you please, whether you’re into the local thong throwing contests, welcoming new citizens into our country or lazing about listening to some of Australia’s best musical talent.”  http://www.australiaday.com.au/

And an even more irreverent description of Australia Day from the Huffington Post….

    “Australia Day is a fun house mirror version of July 4. Instead of celebrating their independence from Britain, Aussies raise a pint to the arrival of the conquering Limies at Sydney Cove in 1788. Rather than wrapping their national day in patriotism and touting its historical significance, most Australians just go to concerts and enjoy the January sunshine.”   http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/01/25/australia-day-10-great-things_n_2545754.html

Randal was in Australia during his World Bicycle Tour of 2000, but I’ve never been there; so what I know about Australia would fit inside a teaspoon packet of Vegemite.    Pretty much anything I do know has come from  movies , TV, and one or two books.   And, except for Jill Kerr Conway’s memoirs; when I watched/read those movies, TV,and books, I wasn’t even trying to learn anything about Australia.   I can recommend everything on the list below except for the movie Australia which I thought was terrible.  Of course I was watching a pirated copy that was shot so poorly you could hardly see it.  Serves me right for buying it! 

Books:

Road From Coorain A Woman’s Education True North  all  by Jill Kerr Conway

Thorn Birds  by Colleen McCullough

Movies and TV:

Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert

Australia

The Castle *

Dunera Boys

Gallipoli

Kenny *

Muriel’s Wedding

Proof

Rabbit Proof Fence

Ten Canoes *

Thorn Birds

A Town Like Alice

*   These movies are quirky but worth watching

What I am learning about Australia really comes from meeting Australians as we’ve been cruising.  And what’s more important about a country than its people?   I think ultimately how we judge a country is by what we know (or think we know) about its people. 

How could you not like a country with people like this?

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Front Row: Bill  Joan  Zehra  Kevin Mai;  Back Row  Peter  Atilla and Alex

May, Kevin, Peter, Atilla and Alex were all born in Australia.  As a matter of fact, Atilla was the first baby of Turkish descent  born in 1969 in Australia.   Zehra lived and worked there for many years.  Bill and Joan get to be in the photo because the spent all the time it takes to make the famous Australian  Lamington Cake.

 

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Lamington or Lemmington  Cake

 

The word lamington means layers of beaten gold. An Australian dessert of little cubes or squares of sponge cake, dipped in chocolate, then rolled in coconut. In Victoria (State of Australia) they often add a layer of raspberry or plum jam.  They are served with tea in the afternoon. Lamington’s are so popular in Australia that the cakes are a favorite means of raising money for school groups, churches, and scouts and girl guides.  These money making adventure are called Lamington Drives.

     The cake is named after Charles Wallace Baillie, Lord Lamington, the governor of Queensland from 1895 to 1901. Lord Lamington was known for wearing a homburg hat that looked like the cakes. For many years lamingtons were served on state ceremonial occasions in Queensland.   But Baron Lamington himself could by no means abide them.  He invariably referred to them as “those bloody poofy woolly biscuits.”  Another source recounts the slightly less dramatic circumstance of the baron’s cook concocting the dessert as a way to use up stale or slightly burnt sponge cake.

According to Jackie French in her article titled Another History of Lamington, February 21, 2008:

    It appeared that lamingtons were invented in Brisbane around the early 1900s, probably by Amy Shauer who taught cooking at Brisbane central Technical College from 1895 to 1937. She also wrote three very popular cook books, and developed cookery courses for schools and colleges across Queensland, and was a famous cake maker and cake judge at Shows.

    It’s likely the first lamingtons were invented in Amy Shauer’s cooking class and named after Lady Lamington, who was the school’s patroness and extremely interested in education for girls. (One elderly correspondent, who remembered those days well, informed me that Lord Lamington was a pompous ass, and that no one would ever have named a cake after him. But Lady Lamington was much loved.)

     Before 1910, Australian cookbooks describe the Lamington as a whole cake iced in chocolate and coconut. Bite-sized lamingtons didn’t appear in cookbooks until a few years later, giving more impetus to the Lady Lamington story over the Lord Lamington one.

According to Janet Clarkson and her blog The Old Foodie:

    One possibility is that the lamington is named after a locality, and there are three contenders: Lamington village (in Scotland), Leamington Spa (Warwickshire), and Lemmington (Northumberland). There are recipes for Leamington cake and puddings in some late Victorian cookbooks which are layered jam sponge-cake type mixtures, so the lamington could have developed from these. I hope this does not turn out to be the case, as it would be a very boring explanation.

In Australian, July 21st was designated as National Lamington Day, and now it is celebrated mainly by charity groups to sell lamingtons to raise money. The Scots and the New Zealanders also claim credit. The Scots say it was a sheep shearer’s wife in the village of Lamington who made the cake for a group of traveling sheep shearers.   New Zealanders enjoy lamingtons just as much as the Australians. They refer to the cake as leamington or lemmington, which are names of towns.

http://whatscookingamerica.net/History/Lamington.htm

Recipe for Lamington’s Cake…..

“There’s no cake more Australian than the lamington, so celebrate Australia Day (or any day) with this delicious treat, a staple of all good fetes and fundraisers. “   Australian Women’s Weekly http://aww.ninemsn.com/food/8407334/classic-lamingtons

INGREDIENTS

4 eggs

2/3 cup (150g) caster sugar

1 cup (150g) self-raising flour

1/4 cup (35g) cornflour

25g soft butter, chopped

1/3 cup (80ml) boiling water

3 cups (270g) desiccated coconut

CHOCOLATE ICING

4 2/3 cups (750g) icing sugar mixture

1/2 cup (50g) cocoa powder

20g soft butter

3/4 cup (180ml) milk

METHOD

1. Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan-forced). Grease and flour a 20cm x 30cm lamington pan, line base with baking paper.

2. Beat the eggs in a small bowl with an electric mixer until light in colour. Gradually add the sugar; beat for about 8 minutes or until the mixture is thick. Mixture should form thick ribbons when the beaters are lifted.

3. Meanwhile, sift the flour and cornflour together three times. Combine butter and boiling water in a small heatproof bowl.

4. Transfer the egg mixture to a large bowl. Sift the flour mixture over the egg mixture; using a balloon whisk or a large metal spoon, gently fold the flour into the egg mixture, then fold in the butter mixture.

5. Pour mixture into prepared pan. Bake in a moderate oven for about 25 minutes or until sponge springs back when touched lightly in the centre and comes away from side of pan. Turn cake onto a wire rack to cool.

6. Cut cake into 20 even pieces.

7. CHOCOLATE ICING: Meanwhile, sift the icing sugar and cocoa into a large heatproof bowl; add the butter and milk; stir over a medium saucepan of simmering water until icing is smooth and thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Divide icing mixture into 2 small bowls.

8. Place coconut in a shallow bowl.

9. Using a large fork, dip each piece of cake briefly into icing until cake is coated in icing. Hold over bowl to drain off any excess. Dip half the cake pieces in one bowl of icing and the other half in the second bowl of icing. (We have separated the icing into two bowls, as cake crumbs will thicken the icing and make it difficult to use.) If the icing becomes too thick, stand it over hot water while dipping, or reheat gently with a little more milk. If necessary, strain the icing into a clean bowl.

10. Toss cake gently in coconut. Transfer cake to a wire rack; stand until set.

Suitable to freeze. Chocolate icing suitable to microwave.

Note: The cake is easier to handle if it is made a day ahead or refrigerated for several hours. A sponge or a butter cake can be used for lamingtons. Lamingtons can also be split and filled with jam and cream, but this will make it a little more difficult to coat with the icing.

And  then there’s the Pavlova…

 

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Pavlova

When the Russian ballerina Pavlova performed in Australia this dish was created for her and it became a favorite…or so Australians tell it.  There it’s called a Pav.  Mai made theses mini “Pav” and they were yummy!  Mai made the Pavlova and she told me the story.  Peter confirmed it so I didn’t even Google it because both Mai and Peter are Australian, so who is Google to argue.

 

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Damper Bread                                                     ANZAC Biscuit  (cookie)  4 O’clock on the plate

 

Damper Bread 

“Damper is traditionally a simple Australian unleavened bread baked in the hot coals of a campfire. The dough was wrapped around a stick and cooked or put into an iron pot and buried in the hot coals.

The bread is called damper because the fire is damped to allow the bread to be cooked over the ash covered hot coals.

During colonial times it was a staple food in the bush because the dry ingredients could be easily carried and they only needed to add water to make the damper.  The original version had no sugar or butter and used water instead of milk so it was great on trips

Damper Recipe

Australian Damper

Modern version to bake in the oven or try on a campout.

   Ingredients

2 cups self-rising flour

½ tsp salt

1-1½  cups milk

2 tsp sugar

2 tsp butter

extra flour as needed

   Method

1.Mix the flour, salt and sugar together into a bowl.

2.Cut in the butter until fine crumbs form.

3.Add milk slowly and mix to form a soft dough.

4.Knead lightly on a floured board until smooth.

5.Shape into a round loaf, brush with milk and cut a cross in the top surface of the dough.

  . . .  For oven cooking

6.Grease and dust with flour a round cake tin. You can substitute a flat baking pan, but the round tin gives a better shape to the loaf.

7.Place dough in the pan and bake at 190° C (375° F)

for 30 – 40 minutes.

. . .  For campfire cooking

6.Grease the camp oven (Dutch oven) and dust with flour

7.Add bread dough and cover.

8.Place in your campfire, cover with hot ashes and coals and bake for about 30 minutes.

Note: to test if it’s done, tap on the loaf and it should sound hollow. Cut into moderately thick slices and serve while still warm. Top with butter, golden syrup, or your favourite jam.

Just for fun: A quick and easy method the drovers in the outback used to make damper is to wrap the dough around a stick to toast it over the coals. Fill the hole where the stick was with butter, golden syrup or jam.  http://alldownunder.com/oz-u/food-recipes/damper.htm

ANZAC Biscuits  http://www.anzacday.org.au/history/ww1/anecdotes/bikkies.html

The acronym ANZAC was coined in 1915 when Australian and New Zealand troops were training in Egypt. The word ANZAC was eventually applied to all Australian and New Zealand soldiers in World War 1. The term is particularly associated with the landing at Gallipoli on 25 April 1915.

ANZAC Day was inaugurated on 25 April 1916 to commemorate the first anniversary of the landing of the ANZAC troops at Gallipoli.

During World War 1 and World War 2, Australians were fiercely patriotic. This can best be described in the words, my country – right or wrong. The wives, mothers and girlfriends were concerned for the nutritional value of the food being supplied to their men. Here was a problem. Any food they sent to the fighting men had to be carried in the ships of the Merchant Navy. Most of these were lucky to maintain a speed of ten knots (18.5 kilometres per hour). Most had no refrigerated facilities, so any food sent had to be able to remain edible after periods in excess of two months. A body of women came up with the answer – a biscuit with all the nutritional values possible. The basis was a Scottish recipe using rolled oats which were used extensively in Scotland, especially for a heavy porridge that helped counteract the extremely cold climate.

The ingredients they used were rolled oats, sugar, plain flour, coconut, butter, golden syrup or treacle, bi-carbonate of soda and boiling water. All these items did not readily spoil. At first the biscuits were called Soldiers’ Biscuits, but after the landing on Gallipoli, they were renamed ANZAC Biscuits.

A point of interest is the lack of eggs to bind the ANZAC biscuit mixture together. Because of the war, many of the poultry farmers had joined the services, thus eggs were scarce. The binding agent for the biscuits was golden syrup or treacle. Eggs that were sent long distances were coated with a product called ke peg (like Vaseline) then packed in air tight containers filled with sand to cushion the eggs and keep out the air.

As the war drew on, many groups like the CWA (Country Women’s Association), church committees, schools and other women’s organisations devoted a great deal of time to the making of ANZAC biscuits. To ensure that the biscuits remained crisp, they were packed in used tins such as Billy Tea tins. You can see some of these tins appearing in your supermarket as exact replicas of the ones of earlier years. Look around. The tins were airtight, thus no moisture in the atmosphere was able to soak into the biscuits and make them soft.

During World War 2, with refrigeration in so many merchant navy ships, the biscuits were not made to any great extent as it was now possible to send a greater variety of food such as fruit cake.

ANZAC biscuits are still made today. They can also be purchased from supermarkets and specialty biscuit shops. Around ANZAC Day, these biscuits are also often used by veterans’ organisations to raise funds for the care and welfare of aged war veterans.

    Compiled from information supplied by the CWA, Brisbane, the War Widows Guild, Brisbane and Queensland State Headquarters of the RSL

A Favourite Recipe:

1 cup rolled oats

1 cup plain flour

1 cup sugar

3/4 (three-quarters) cup coconut

125g (4 oz) butter

2 tablespoons golden syrup

½ (half) teaspoon bicarbonate of soda

1 tablespoon boiling water

Combine oats, sifted flour, sugar and coconut.

Combine butter and golden syrup, stir over gentle heat until melted.

Mix soda with boiling water, add to melted butter mixture, stir into dry ingredients.

Take teaspoonfuls of mixture and place on lightly greased oven trays; allow room for spreading.

Cook in slow oven (150°C or 300°F) for 20 minutes.

Loosen while still warm, then cool on trays.

Makes about 35.

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And then there’s Vegemite! Mine, Deniz,  Ruṣen and Peter

Peter’s wife Cindy teaches English and these three Turkish folks  are some of her students who came to experience Australian culture.  They didn’t hate it…….

  “Vegemite is uniquely Australian and a fair dinkum Aussie icon with 90 percent of Aussies having a jar in their pantry. Vegemite is a nutritious product, one of the richest sources known of Vitamin B.

     One of the most popular ways to eat Vegemite is to toast some bread, butter it and then spread on the Vegemite. If an Aussie is being honest with you, they’ll admit that it’s an acquired taste. With Vegemite, you either love it or can’t stand it. Our experience has been that if you’re raised eating it when you’re very young, you generally like it as an adult.   We don’t know of anyone who ate it for the first time as an adult and liked it. In fact, when we’ve tried to get people visiting Australia to try it, they can’t get past the strong smell to try it. An American friend once told us that Vegemite looked and smelled like dried soup mix that comes in packets. With that image, I can understand why we couldn’t get her to try it. In any case, we love it! http://alldownunder.com/australian-food/vegemite.htm  has lots more info about the history of Vegemite…..

  It even has its own song…. 

We are happy little Vegemites, as bright as bright can be,

We all enjoy our Vegemite for breakfast, lunch and tea,

Our mummy says we’re growing stronger every single week,

Because we love our Vegemite, we all adore our Vegemite —

It puts a rose in every cheek!

We’re growing stronger every week!  

http://alldownunder.com/australian-music-songs/happy-little-vegemites.htm

Just like the American  4th of July, besides food there’s speeches.  We had ours in 2 languages…..Australian and Turkish.

 

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Zehar translates for the Turkish speakers.  On a somewhat more serious note Peter explained the special relationship  Australia has with Turkey based on their shared tragic history of Gallipoli. 

 

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Atilla laughed as Zehra revealed that he’d been the  first Turkish-Australian baby born in Turkey in 1969…..which made him one of the youngest people in the room!

 
 

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“You big people listen…I’m more interested in this food.” 

 

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Ḡὒtὒ  Volkan and Ercan   I apologize for misspelling anyone’s name.

Both are doctors here in Marmaris.  Ḡὒtὒ told me she had moved to Marmaris from Istanbul for work.  That is a huge change; like moving to Roanoke, VA from New York City…

 

After the speeches it was Time For Food!  

 

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I made the tiny sandwich; pumpernickel “brot” filled with a spread made of softened cream cheese,  grated hard cheeses, grated apple and grated onion.   They weren’t a big hit.  Actually lots of folks thought it was some kind of pressed chocolate cake filled with something white.  But like bikers, cruisers will eat pretty much anything so more than half were gone by the time Randal and I said good-night and I just left the rest to get eaten, taken or tossed.   Maybe I should have added some Vegemite! 

 

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Cindy’s English Language students:

Mine,  Ruṣen, Cindy,  Deniz, Toros, and Ayṣegὒl  (Again I apologize for any misspelled names.)

 

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Peter, Jane, Collin, Kevin

Jane is just the best story teller.  Ask her about the naughty duck!

 

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Lee  and Joanne

 

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Randal, Gwen, Joan and Bill

Joan’s family owned a circus in South Africa and Joan roller-skated on a skinny board in what was similar to a high wire act!  At her next birthday she’ll be 90!!!!

 

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The “Netsels!”    Mary, Mai, and Zehra

 

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Cindy

 

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“Turkish Ladies”

 

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Monday

Merhaba,

       “Monday Monday, so good to me,

       Monday Monday, it was all I hoped it would be”….EXCEPT that it started out with a big loss for the New England Patriots.  Sorry Bruce!!!  Other than THAT it was a very nice day.

Ru

It’s been a busy morning; pretty typical for Monday.  As it’s winter and the sun rises later, so do Randal and I.  But today I wanted to get a laundry washed and hung before the 9 am morning NET and 10 o’clock Turkish class, so I was up by 7 am ish.  I did have to wait a bit to see if the weather was going to be “laundry worthy” before I actually started the machine. 

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Sometimes right and sometimes wrong…I usually use the “look out the window forecast.”

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The wind was blowing the clouds away and accuweather said there was to be sun, so I took a chance and did a load of laundry.

 

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Neighbors off our bow.  You can see how close the Migros grocery store is which makes running out for a few things very easy.

 

10 am cruisers who want meet at Sailor’s Point for a weekly Turkish lesson. 

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Zehra, our Turkish Language Teacher

Çὂk Gὒrὒltὒsὒ ve Ṣimṣek = Thunder and Lightening.  Choke Gewereweltewesewe  veh shimshek is how it sounds.  We learned that an lots of other weather terms.  We learned how to put words together into statements and then how to change the statement to a question.  We worked hard!

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Rick, Mary, Joanne, Dale and Diana and Zehra Hanim  which is like saying Ms Zehra because last names aren’t used so much.

 

After class I took our recyclables  to recycle.   Anyone studying  “garbology” would wonder about the lifestyle of cruisers.

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                     Plastic                                                         Metal                                            Paper

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This is actually an underexaggeration!   While most bins often have very little,  the Glass bin is usually  full to the brim.  The two bottles of beyzade are actually ours!

 

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Our friend Deena received a guitar for Christmas.  Monday afternoons she comes for a lesson from Randal.  I can hear her improving!

 

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While I was at Turkish lessons, Randal was making apple pie…with corn syrup!  It tastes great.  By late afternoon this is all that’s left.  Deena’s husband’s uncle and a friend of the uncle were coming for dinner and a visit so we sent four big pieces home with Deena.  And then Kevin and Mai came by so they had to have some.  So thank goodness most of it’s gone.  My sweet intake is sky rocketing lately so the more pie we can “share,” the better.  Anyone have any great recipes that call for corn syrup..other than pecan pie?    That is our well-worn Betty Crocker Cookbook offering suggestions about apple pie.  I say suggestions because Randal creates his own as he goes…like using cup of corn syrup along with the colled for cup of sugar.  Just to absolutely make sure there’s enough “sweet” along with the apples.

 

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Split, toasted simit with melted mozzarella cheese…and wine..the perfect dinner..  with salad.

I’ve become addicted to simit and if there’s one on the boat, I’m gonna eat it.  At least if I have it for my meal I can justify it to myself.  The sesame seeds give it such great flavor and they’re much crispier than a bagel because they’re skinnier. 

 

Tonight I’ll relax with a Hetti Wainthropp Investigates that my sister downloads into my dropbox.  I am reading more these days, but it’s nice to watch a bit of tv and knit a few more rows of the vest I’m making.  All those knitters at Wednesday Group inspired me.

Learning the ropes from Swedish Sune

Merhaba,

  Rain was forecasted for today, but, other than some late morning sprinkles, we’ve had mostly sun.  And calm after last night’s wind!  I even snuck in a load of laundry that seems to be drying even with the sprinkles and the afternoon bits of clouds.  I chanced the laundry today because the next several days also forecast rain.  I tend to go with the weather report I get from looking out the window in the morning.  Because it’s Thursday market day, our morning walk was to the market.  We needed vegetables and some cheese, and as I’m now officially addicted to them, some simit.  I bought some mozzarella looking cheese which goes great with toasted simit.  I slice the simit, toast it, put the cheese on and then give it a zap in the microwave.  Yummmm.  I have to restrain myself and only eat one simit at a time.  Between the simit, cheese and wine it’s pretty easy to chub up here if one isn’t careful.  Of course the culprit might be the wafer cookies I’m also liking at the moment.  Somehow a snack of fruit seems less appealing in “cold” weather but cookies and tea are great!  I need another one of those 2 hour, over the mountain hikes.

Ru

      Yesterday at Wednesday Art Group Kerstin’s husband Sune came to teach rope work.  I was determined to practice some of the skills I’d learned watching a watercolor video so I stuck to my paints.  But I did take some photos and Mary, who was learning the skill, also took some photos.  I did learn a teeny tiny bit about watercolor, but next time he teaches rope works I might just give it a whirl.  Everyone made it looks so much fun. And Sune was the most patient of teachers.

If you would like to give it a try, this website and instructions looks not too bad.  But it’s way easier to learn with an expert there to help!

http://www.igkt.net/beginners/ocean-plait.php

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Kerstin and Sune

Kerstin can knit about anything using a rainbow of colors that makes you smile.  Sune creates wonderful  and useful things from rope.  Both are what teachers should be; excited about their craft and wanting to share their knowledge and skills.  Both have tons of patience!   Kerstin leads the Wednesday Craft/Art Group and Sune teaches rope work at both marinas for kids and adults.

 

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Samples of Sune’s rope work.

He makes them in all sizes using different weight rope depending on the purpose of the finished product.  Some are good for coasters or hot plates.  Other large ones are sturdy enough for floor mats.

 

The photos  show the intensity of concentration as everyone worked on her/his project.

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It all starts like this… Sue K, Mary and Sue M watch as Sune explains.

 

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Lee came to learn the ropes: Zehra came to lend moral support.

 

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Right over left… then make a knot….

 

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Sune showing what to do and then helping Mary

 

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Lee, Sue, Victoria and Becky working their ropes.

 

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This rope looks like it’s trying to run away……but then, like magic, it’s where it’s supposed to be.

 

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Such intense concentration!

 

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The Devil won’t find any idle hands at this workshop!  Sue’s blue and white rope is almost finished.

 

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Sune helping Victoria                                                               Becky working on her ropes.

 

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Mary and Sue proving that the hand is quicker than the eye, at least the camera eye.

 

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Kerstin raises the blinds so a passing fellow could get a better look.  Sue M’s project is the light colored one at the left end of the table.  Sue K managed to make 2 using blue and white rope.  Lee works to finish his. 

 

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Kerstin is rescuing Mary’s first ever sweater project…a close up of her colorful fingerless cloves.

Thanks to Kerstin’s help Mary had such success with her purple hat and scarf that she decided to try a sweater.  But something about decreasing for the neck had gone awry.  While Mary learned to do the ropes from Sune, Kerstin was able to save the knitting project. 

 

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Turkish women in a tent…version 5…or whatever

For me it’s still “one step forward,  2 steps back.  But I am learning.

 

After Wedensday Group Randal and I walked to town for lunch at Aciktim and to do some chores.

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Across from the marina, the less protected town wharf was feeling the wind and waves.  Wednesday night we had gusts up to 40 knots so thankfully we were in the marina with its protective walls.

 

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Just around the corner from Aciktim we saw this motorbike covered with cats!

 

Wednesday was cat photo day….there were several in the marine paint shop we visited.

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Lots of cats live in the paint shops near the marina…you have to look twice to pick the cats out of the paint supplies.  All of the cats seem healthy and cared for from the multiple feeding stations around the marina and town.  I stop and spend several minutes each day with different marina cats petting them.  They all love it and purr and it’s good for them and me.  To be absolutely honest I have a harder time walking away from the stray dogs….whose photos I’ve  yet to take.  So I guess I need to do that too one day. 

Muḡla part 3 The End

Bright sunny Monday January 14, 2013

Merhaba,

   So this is the last installment of our adventures in Stratonikeia and Muḡla.  I crammed in lots of photos to avoid a part 4.  For those of you concerned about my not having warm clothing, we’re usually okay.  Everyone, no matter how warmly dressed was commenting on how cold they were.  We just didn’t believe that the temperature an hour from Marmaris would be that much colder so didn’t pile on the layers.  I should have worn Randal’s old ski pants over my jeans that I wear when we motorbike in cold weather.  Next time! 

Ru

   This photo is from the calendar in the Helvaci Tashin shop in Muḡla where we bought our lifetime supply of corn syrup.  I do know the days of the week.  I know some numbers, but some I need to count through them all to get to the correct one in my head.  And I know some months.   

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Calendar in the halva shop.

     Today in Turkish lessons we learned the different months and how to say 2013 in Turkish  ikibinonὒҫ

Iki = 2  bin=1,000  on=ten   ὒҫ=3      on dὂrt  Ocak  ikibinonὒҫ = 14 January 2013.  You can see from the calendar we visited the halva shop in Muḡla sekiz Ocak ikibinonὒҫ  8 January 2013.  Got that?

 

We left the halva shop on our way to the Hacıkadı Evi  (House of Hacıkadı)  and passed a restaurant where the chairs were upholstered with material printed to look like maps which totally caught my attention.

 

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Map chairs

 

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Crocheted or knitted dolls…I can’t tell but liked her quite a bit. 

     Sofra translates to dining table and bὂrek is a pastry filled with cheese, rolled up and then fried.  Sultan means sultan.  Ci added to bὂrek means  the profession of bὂrek maker.   So I’m guessing that the apron says something about the “sultan of borek making” though I don’t know if Sofra is a restaurant or a person and I’ve no clue about 2010 other than related to a year.

 

Clock Tower and the Hacıkadı Evi

   “Not far away, on the same street as the Cultural Centre, you will find the Hacıkadı Evi, an excellent example of local domestic architecture and open to the public. The first mayor of Muğla Hacıkadızade Süleyman Efendi had the house built in the 1870s for his son, Ömer Efendi. It’s a lovely two-storied structure set in a private garden, designed so that it looks more like a bungalow with an overhanging roof rather than the more usual sturdy style of two-storey townhouse.

The heart of the house is a lovely, brightly lit polygonal hall on the first floor with bench seats lined up under the huge windows so that the women of the family could have a constant view of the garden. Bedrooms and other family rooms open off the back of the hall while more utilitarian rooms such as the kitchen were accessed  via steps down from the garden.

Later a small hamam was added to the side of the house, accessible via the servants’ quarters. Today all the rooms have been refitted with typical period furniture, and an array of family belongings and photographs fill the space as if the owners had just popped out of the house for a picnic.

A little further along the same street a road junction is dominated by an Ottoman clocktower dating back to 1895. This could easily win a booby prize for ugliness; it looks rather as if the architect (one Filivarı Usta) had bodged it together with a collection of materials left over from  other jobs. The tower was a gift to the town from Hacıkadızade Süleyman Efendi and is worth a look if only because it retains an orginal clockface with Arabic rather than Roman numerals.”  http://www.turkeyfromtheinside.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=578:mula&catid=42:places-to-go

 

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Clock face isn’t clear but maybe you can get the idea.  It certainly isn’t so attractive now, especially compared to other clock towers like the one in Jaffa.  But when this was built there weren’t any blue Efes signs or other adverts so perhaps the tower looked better.

 

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You must remove your shoes before entering which is a lovely custom except when you have shoes that tie and the ground is cold! But there were carpets on the marble stairs.

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Hacıkadı Evi interior.

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These men were more than happy to pose for their photo.

 

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If you saw a giant wooden fork and couldn’t read the “Don’t Touch Please” sign, what would you do?

 

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Muḡla Gothic

 

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Ed and his new Turkish pal wrestling…I have no idea how or why this came about; I just took the photo.  I do know it was all in fun.

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I absolutely can translate the words Halk Kὒtὒphanesi which means Public Library…so I had to go in and visit after making a whirl wind tour of the Muḡla Museum across the way.

 

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Internet Access Center…I can read that too

 

I took this photo before I went upstairs to the main part of the library.  There were staff upstairs ..and books…and magazines..and and and… I was told photos weren’t allowed.  I explained that I worked in a public library in America so I was taken downstairs to meet other staff.  We discussed privacy and also what it’s like fitting the functions of a library into a building that was originally a police station.  The museum across the way was originally a prison!  Though my Turkish is less than minimal and the man I spoke with had “some” English, the language of libraries is universal so we had a lovely conversation.  It certainly makes me appreciate our brand new beautiful  Roanoke County South County Library. 

 

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The Public Library on the right.  Facing it across the parking lot is the Muḡla Museum. 

 
 

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The Entrance/Exit Muḡla Museum….that’s our friend Ed and that’s our gallons of corn syrup which the Halvah shop had kindly delivered to the museum for us to collect. 

 

Then it as off to the Culture Center

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I think I read that the yellow home is more Greek in design but the white and brown building, the Culture Center is Ottoman.  The yellow building has not been restored. 

 

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Standing in the Culture Center courtyard looking up at the hill behind town where once there was a castle, but no more.

 

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Artwork in the courtyard: and notice the double doors to the right of the wood scupture.

 

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Gwen exiting through the “lambs doors.”

 

Facing the museum is the Konakaltı İskender Alper Cultural Centre, housed in a wonderfully stretched-out wooden building where you can start to hone a taste for the particular characteristics of local architecture. In particular you should inspect the  huge double gates which used to swing open to admit carts. Set into these are a pair of much smaller doors called kuzulu kapılar (lamb doors) even though they were intended for people.

The tops of these doors have delightful intricately carved topknots reminiscent of stone carvings found in English Gothic churches of the Decorated period. It’s a style you’ll find replicated throughout Muğla as well as in nearby Milas. http://www.turkeyfromtheinside.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=578:mula&catid=42:places-to-go

 

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Taz, our guide and Rick, our friend helping carry the corn syrup to our bus and our journey back to Marmaris. 

 
 

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Losing your mind and buying 5 gallons of corn syrup to make pecan pie when you have no source of pecans is one thing.  Losing your head altogether is another!  Can you find headless Randal?  H’es wearing a green and black jacket and standing on the right side of the photo.

The End

Mugla with Gwen part 2 of 3: the food tour

Merhaba,

   It’s raining so we’re catching up with inside tasks.  Randal is cleaning the engine room.  I’m trying to finish the emails about our Stratonikeia/ Muḡla trip.   This email revolves around food and coffee.  If you’re hungry, best read it later as there are photos of desserts.  At the coffee shop in Muḡla we encountered coffee brewed in heated sand for the first time.  And we visited what many consider the best helva or halvah shop in Turkey. 

Ru

DoraMac

      I like Muḡla.  We’ve been twice now and I’ve liked it both times.  Last August we spent the day with friends Bill and Judy visiting the painted mosque, the Thursday bazaar and open air fruit and vegetable market and walked through the sections  of old Ottoman style shops and homes. No one gave us the “tourist sell.”  The bazaar areas were mostly for the locals so it was low key and fun.   For August, the weather was quite pleasant, cooler than seaside Marmaris.  Muḡla is 660 meters  ( 2,165 ft.)  about sea level so though there are no cooling sea breezes, the altitude makes a difference much as it did in Jerusalem compared to seaside Herzliya or Ashdod.  This visit to Muḡla we even saw minuscule snow flurries!   Though I often rant against Wikipedia, I think they captured Muḡla fairly well. 

     “ Muğla (pronounced [moolah]) is a city in south-western Turkey. It is the center of the district the same name, as well as of Muğla Province, which stretches along Turkey´s Aegean coast. Muğla center is situated inland at an altitude of 660 m and lies at a distance of about 30 km (19 mi) from the nearest seacoast in the Gulf of Gökova to its south-west. Muğla district area neighbors the district areas of Milas, Yatağan and Kavaklıdere to its north by north-west and those of Ula and Köyceğiz, all of whom are depending districts. Muğla is the administrative capital of a province that incorporates internationally well-known and popular tourist resorts such as Bodrum, Marmaris and Fethiye.

      The district area’s physical features are determined by several pot-shaped high plains abbreviated by mountains, of which the largest is the one where the city of Muğla is located and which is called under the same name (Muğla Plain). It is surrounded by slopes denuded of soil, paved with calcerous formations and a scrub cover which gives the immediate vicinity of Muğla a barren look uncharacteristic for its region. Arable land is restricted to valley bottoms.

      A relatively small city of 61,550 (2009 estimates) and often overlooked by visitors to near-by coastal resorts, Muğla has received a new boost with the foundation of Muğla University in the 1990s. Today, the university brings together a student community of 16,000 and, added by its academia and staff, it played a key role in bringing movement to the city and in opening it to the outside world. Its former profile of a predominantly rural, difficult to access, isolated and underpopulated region enclosed with a rugged mountainous complex is now coming to an end. Also in recent years, a major program of restoration of the city’s architectural heritage has enhanced local tourism. The city remains an orderly, compact and leafy provincial center which could keep its old neighborhoods without surrendering to a boom in concrete constructions and displays a progressist mind as exemplified by the pride still expressed on having had Turkey’s first female provincial governor in the 1990s, Ms. Lale Aytaman. Nevertheless, Muğla still lacks sizeable manufacturing and processing centers and relies on trades, crafts, services, tourism and agriculture in its economy.”  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%9Fla

http://www.turkishairlines.com/en-int/skylife/2007/march/articles/mugla.aspx is another good description of Muḡla.

  A good deal of what we did this visit to Muḡla was connected to food.   First we ate lunch.  Then we visited a coffee shop for Turkish coffee, decadent cakes and, for me ‘sicak ҫikolata’  hot chocolate. 

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Coffee brewed in heated sand one cup at a time: so don’t come to a coffee shop in a hurry, even where it’s brewed on a stove rather than sand. 

“A moderately low heat is used so that the coffee does not come to the boil too quickly—the beans need to be in hot water for long enough to extract the flavor. In a modern setting normal gas or electric heating is satisfactory. Traditional heating sources include the embers of a fire, or a tray about 10 cm (4 in) deep filled with sand. The tray is placed on the burner. When the sand is hot, the coffee pot is placed in the sand.[citation needed] This allows a more even and gentle heat transfer than direct heat. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_coffee

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Coffee is served in these cute tiny coffee cups that keep the coffee warm

 

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Gwen with her Turkish coffee.  The cups are tiny but the coffee is strong and thick and sweet so you don’t need much unless you want to be awake for a week.

 

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Hard to describe this cake…though I think there may be some marzipan at work here. Between us Randal and I could not finish one piece which is saying something about how heavy and dense it was.  Amazingly enough it wasn’t overly sweet.  Have no idea what it really is.  Randal saw Ed eating a piece one ordered one based just on how it looked.  Had I known our next stop was the best halva shop in Muḡa, I  would have skipped the  hot chocolate and helped less with the cake.

 

Backgammon is a popular past time in Turkey  http://www.bkgm.com/articles/Crane/TavlaInTurkey/index.html is a “tongue-in cheek”  introduction to Turkish gackgammon culture by a member of the British Backgammon Association.

 

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Not just  for men, lots of women were playing in the coffee shop on these lovely decorative boards.  I have no clue how to play.

 

As I said, our next stop was the halva shop.  Randal and I aren’t halva fans though most of our friends, Linda and Michael, Charmaine and Linda, and Rick and Mary are so from time to time we eat it.  It reminds me of the filling of “peanutbutter cream patties” that we ate in grade school which was very sugared peanut butter.  I know there are grades of halva and the best must be much better than sugared peanut butter.  But the last thing we need is to develop the taste for yet another sweet treat.

 

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The name of the shop is Helvaci Tahsin which translates to halva in my dictionary.  Tahsin seems to relate to the word sesame, a word not listed in the English halves of either of my Turkish dictionaries. Nor is tahini listed. 

 

24 March 2008 / SHARON CROXFORD , İSTANBUL http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action?load=detay&link=137059  for the entire interesting article telling the history and ingredients of various versions of halva.

    “The Larousse Gastronomique states that "halva or halvah" is "an Eastern sweetmeat based on roasted sesame seeds, which are ground into a smooth paste (tahin) and then mixed with boiled sugar.

It has a high fat content and, although very sweet, a slightly bitter taste. Other types of halva can be aerated and whipped and cream or crystallized (candied) fruit may be added." Many people’s perception of halva (or "helva," as it is known in Turkey) would fit in well with the Larousse definition and, while not technically wrong, by dismissing halva so easily they are missing out on some of the best tasting and simplest sweets and desserts available.

Halva is spelt in as many ways as there are varieties of the sweet: halva for English speakers, halava in Sanskrit, halvah for Hebrew, halwa in Hindi or Arabic and then more. The true origins of halva reflect this collection of languages, all centered around countries east of Europe and, while many cultures lay claim to inventing the delicious food, historians believe that it is an ancient confection originating in the Middle East. In fact, the name halva comes from the Arabic word hulw, which means sweet. In the seventh century hulw consisted of a paste of dates kneaded with milk. In the following centuries, as its popularity spread with the conquering and assimilation of cultures, the term referred to toasted flour or semolina mixed with honey or a sugar, date or grape syrup and made into a paste over a medium heat. Since then it has evolved into a multitude of things, incorporating an assortment of ingredients and cooking methods.

 

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The halva with the stripes is chocolate…that’s what Mary and Rick chose.  We didn’t buy any halva, but we did buy something else…

 

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Corn syprup. 

To make pecan pie you need corn syrup which isn’t sold in any of the markets in Marmaris.  (Of course neither are pecans, but that’s another story.)  A main ingredient in halva is corn syrup so the shop had lots but could only sell it in 5 gallon containers.  The price was right so we bought a container thanks to Taz acting as translator. 

 

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  Mevlut Kesici  the shop owner  and halva maker with Randal

 

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Taz handing around some samples.

 

That concludes the food part of the tour but we still had more activities including my visit to the Muḡla Public Library.

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Stratonikeia and Mugla redoux part 1

Merhaba,

    This past Tuesday Randal and I retraced our steps to Mugla and Stratonikeia, but this time we went on a Gwen tour with a guide and several other cruisers from both Netsel and Yacht Marine.  It was lots of fun; but it was freezing!  I was definitely wishing I’d brought my huge down jacket with me from home; but that just seemed unnecessary based on our experience in North Cyprus.  It’s colder here!  Luckily it was a bright sunny day, so that helped.  As for having a guide; I was too cold to stand around and listen to what he had to say. 

We left the marina by coach bus about 7:45 am and made our first stop an hour later for coffee and the WC.  You know how in the US if you order coffee they come around and refill your mug?  Not here.  You get a cup of coffee and that’s it.  But that does keep the tour group from hanging around too long in the warm coffee shop.  I’ve written about Stratonikeia twice before so I’ll just post some photos here that show aspects I’d not posted previously.

Ru

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Burial tomb

 

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Everyone had to go in and take a photo.  Here’s Rick taking his.

 

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Our guide Taz explaining about the Roman mosaic in Stratonikeia

 

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Fallen olives littered the path along the way.

 

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Frozen amphitheater

 

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I climbed up to the nosebleed section.  The stage had become a frozen pond!

 

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Maybe the earthquake crumbled the seating

 

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Numbers were given to each block or column so they could be put back in place at some point during the renovation.

From Stratonikeia we drove back to Muḡla and the first stop was lunch! 

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This is the traditional dish called iskender; sliced meat with a gravy, rice, etc.  It’s Ed’s favorite which is why he is smiling!

    “This is just one of the many different kinds of kebabs you can try in Turkey. The Iskender Kebab comes from Bursa in Northwestern Turkey and is one of our favorites. It is made with thinly sliced lamb or beef topped with tomato sauce over sliced pide bread. Tomato sauce and boiling butter are poured over the dish. The dish is served with a side of yogurt.” 

http://www.gotourturkey.com/blog/2011/01/turkish-cuisine-iskender-kebab/ .  Ed’s favorite iskender was served at a restaurant in Istanbul.  La Fortuna, a restaurant here at Netsel comes a close second, but he said this Muḡla iskender was pretty good too.

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Iskender meat Is cooked on a rotating spit and then sliced thinly with huge kives.

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Lunch was obviously one of the day’s high lights!  I had a cheese, lamb and (forgive me) ground veal pide (Turkish pizza like dish.) I have a philosophical issue with veal, but we won’t go into that here…..  Lunch was good and fun and warm! 

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After lunch we explored Muḡla, but it was cold so we looked for indoor activities rather than spend time exploring this tempting bazaar area.  We stopped in at the painted mosque which you saw from our first trip to Muḡla with Bill and Judy back in August when the problem was heat! http://www.mydoramac.com/wordpress/?p=12231

Part 2 includes my visit to the Muḡla Public Library and Randal buying 5 gallons of corn syrup!